I ka makahiki 1951, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi hui i kapa ʻia ʻo Flexigrip, Inc. e hoʻomohala a kūʻai aku i kahiʻili uilama ka inoa hookahi.Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia zipper ma kahi pūʻulu o nā patent, i kūʻai ʻia mai kā lākou mea hana, ʻo Borge Madsen.ʻO nā huahana mua no ka Flexigrip a me nā mea ʻē aʻepaʻi paʻi kiʻi(e like me kanā zippers ʻole(toptite) i hoʻomohala ʻia e Flexigrip) he mau mea hoʻokomo puʻupuʻu looseleaf a me nā ʻeke palahalaha.Ma hope iho, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā hana kūʻai aku i nā huahana packaging inʻeke ʻeke ʻeke plastik, ka mea i lilo i mākeke nui no nā huahana Flexigrip, Inc.I ka makahiki 1961, loaʻa iā Flexigrip, Inc. mai kahi hui Kepani, ʻo Seisan Nippon Sha, nāna i hoʻokumu i ka Minigrip-type.ʻeke ʻeke ʻeke plastik, hana kūʻai a kūʻai aku i nā kuleana no ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ma muli o ke ʻano oʻili uilaSeisan patents.Ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi hui ma ka inoa like e hana a kūʻai akuʻeke minigrip.I ka makahiki 1964 a i ʻole, ua kūkākūkā ʻo Minigrip, Inc. i kahi laikini kūʻokoʻa no ke kālepa kūʻai (supermarkets) me Dow Chemical Company no ka huahana Minigrip.Ua lilo i mea lanakila nui loa.
I kēlā manawa,ʻeke ʻekeUa hana ʻia ma nā ʻāina he 25 ma ka wikiwiki o 30 kapuaʻi i kēlā me kēia minuke, akā ʻaʻohe mea i kūʻai ʻia i nā mea kūʻai aku no ka mea he pipiʻi loa lākou no ka hana ʻana.Ua hāʻawi ʻo Dow i kekahi o kā lākou mea hana, ʻo R. Douglas Behr, e hoʻomohala i kahi kaʻina hana wikiwiki a maikaʻi.Loaʻa iki ka ʻike mua mailikai, ua paʻakikī ka hana no Behr akā ua hala ʻo ia i nā mea a pau o ka honua i loko o hoʻokahi makahiki.I kona hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kaʻina hana a hoʻonui i ka wikiwiki o ka laina i 60, a laila 90, a laila 150 a hope 300 kapuaʻi i kēlā me kēia minuke i ka makahiki 1972, pono ʻo ia e hoʻolālā i nā mea hana hou.Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kekahi a ua mālama ʻia kekahi e Dow i mea huna.ʻO ka hopena, ua kōkua nā mea noiʻi a me nā limahana hana ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻenehana lab William Shrum a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kaʻina hana, akā ua hoʻomau ʻo Behr i ka mea noiʻi alakaʻi a hiki i kona hoʻomaha ʻana i ka makahiki 1993 ma ke ʻano he ʻepekema pili nui.I kēlā manawa ʻo ka hale noiʻi "Dedicated in Recognition of the Distinguished Career of R. Douglas Behr".
ʻO kēlā'ʻAʻohe kānalua kēlā.Mai ka manawa mai1978, ua loaʻa ʻo Minigrip e Signode, Inc. a lilo i lālā o ia hui.Ma 1986, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Signode a me Dow i kahi hui, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Zippak, e hoʻomohalaʻeke zipperno na mea ai.I ka makahiki 1987, ua loaʻa ʻo ITW iā Signode, a ua lilo ʻo Minigrip i lālā o ITW.I ka makahiki 1991, ua loaʻa iā ITW ka makemake o DowZippakno lailaZippakua lilo i lālā piha o ITW.Hoʻopuka ʻo Zippakpaʻi paʻi kiʻino kamāke kūʻai pūʻai meaʻai.Mai ka manawa i hoʻomaka ai a hiki i kēia lā, ua loaʻa iā Flexigrip/Minigrip/Zippak/Dow/Dow Brands ma luna o 300 mau patent nopaʻi paʻi kiʻi, ʻeke zipper, a me nā ʻano hana a me nā mīkini hana like.I ka makahiki 1997, kūʻai aku ʻo Dow Chemical i nā kuleana o DowBrands, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Ziploc, iā SC Johnson ma waena o $1.3 a me $1.7 biliona. Ua kūkulu ʻo Zip-Pak i nā zippers kūpono Polypropylene ma 2003.
Eia naʻe amongZiplocaʻO ZippakʻO nā mea hoʻokūkū ʻo Presto, he lālā o Reynolds, a me Pactiv.I ka makahiki 1995, ua puka mai ʻo Hefty, kekahi o nā paʻa o Reynolds, me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana.ʻeke zipper.
Nā huahana
Ua hoʻonui ʻo Ziploc i kā lākou huahana i nā ʻeke sandwich wale nō.ʻOkoʻa nā huahana Ziploc mai nā ʻeke paʻukū a hiki i nā ipu wili n'loc.Loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻeke lalo hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia e kū iā lākou iho.He ʻeke nui nō hoʻi kā lākou.Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau ʻeke no ka mālama ʻana i ka meaʻai ʻole a ua like ka nui me 2 ft me 2.7 ft (0.61 m × 0.82 m).Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻeke zip n' no ka kuke ʻana i ka meaʻai ma ka microwave.ʻO nā pahu maʻalahi i hana ʻia eZiplochoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka meaʻai ʻole a ua like ka nui me 22 US galani.I kēia mau lā, ua hana ʻo Ziploc i kahi laina i hoʻololi ʻia o nā ʻeke a me nā ʻeke mālama.ʻO nāʻeke a pau o kēia laina i hanaʻia me ka 25% liʻiliʻi i ka plastic a ua hanaʻia me ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka mana makani.
Hoʻolaha
Hoʻohana ʻo SC Johnson lāua ʻo Son i nā hoʻolaha pāʻoihana i kākau ʻia, ma ka pūnaewele, ka launa pū ʻana, a me ka televised no kā lākou huahana Ziploc.Holo nā hoʻolaha ma: Brazil, Kelemānia, Thailand, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe.ʻO ke poʻo o ke kālepa ʻo Ziploc ʻo Scott Heim nāna e mālama i kā lākou mau hoʻolaha hoʻolaha multimillion-dollar.I ka makahiki 2002, ua hoʻomaka ʻo SC Johnson & Son i kāna hoʻolaha nui loa ma ka mōʻaukala, he $50 miliona-i hoʻonui i ka hoʻolaha no ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi laina hou o nā mea ʻai meaʻai hoʻopau ʻia e kūʻai ʻia ma lalo o ka inoa inoa inoa Ziploc. o nā pāʻoihana Televise.I ka makahiki 2002, ua hoʻolaʻa ʻia he $35 miliona i kahi hoʻolaha TV.I ka makahiki 2015, ua hana lākou i kahi hoʻolaha hoʻolaha me Tough Mudder e hoʻolaha i nā makuahine ma o ke ala ala.
Hana ʻana
ʻO ka hana ʻana oʻeke Ziplocʻokoʻa ma waena o nā huahana like ʻole.ʻO ka hoʻoponoponoZiplochana ʻia ka ʻeke waihona a me ka pahu haupolyethylene plastic.
hoʻokūkū
Ke alo nei ʻo Ziploc i ka hoʻokūkū ikaika mai nā mea hoʻokūkū e like me Glad, Hefty, a me nā mea kūʻai pilikino he nui, generic, hale kūʻai.ʻeke ʻekea me nā ipu.E like me kā Jules Rose, ka luna o Sloan's Supermarkets Inc. ma New York City, i ʻōlelo ai: "He mākeke hoʻokūkū nui kēia me ka nui o nā mea pāʻani a me ke kūʻai ʻana i nā lepili pilikino ikaika ʻole."I ka makahiki 1992, ua alo ʻo Ziploc i ka hoʻokūkū koke mai ke kūʻai nui ʻana o ka ʻeke Glad-Lock a ka mea hoʻokūkū mua.Ua lele ʻo Glad Lock i ka 13.1% i nā pule he 12 i ka hopena o ka makahiki 1992, hāʻawi iā Glad-Lock he 18.4% mahele o ka mākeke i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Ziploc's 43% mahele.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Oct-22-2022